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Illuminating paraffin: uses, safety and regulated pricing

Illuminating paraffin remains an important household and industrial fuel in South Africa. How it is priced, who uses it and the safety practices distributors should follow.

Petroleum product samples on a quality-control laboratory bench

Illuminating paraffin (IP) is a kerosene-type fuel used across South Africa for heating, lighting and cooking, particularly in households without reliable electricity. It also has industrial uses as a solvent and cleaning agent.

How paraffin is priced

Paraffin is regulated at wholesale level, and a single maximum national retail price (SMNRP) applies across the country. In October 2026 the SMNRP rose by R4.77 to R31.82 a litre, reflecting higher international kerosene prices.

Who buys it

  • Distributors and wholesalers supplying retail outlets
  • Industrial users for cleaning and solvent applications
  • Municipal and institutional buyers

Safety in distribution

Paraffin-related fires and child poisonings remain a serious public-health concern. Responsible distribution means approved, clearly labelled containers, child-resistant closures where appropriate and clear safety information for end users.

See Paraffin supply.

Published by African Energy Enterprises. This article is general information and does not constitute legal, tax or financial advice. Regulated prices and rules change; confirm current figures with the relevant authority.